Title: SAFECROSS: Automatic Railway Crossing Gate System


Authors: Krishna Gupta, Deeva Jain, Karan Patel, Devang Sharma, Nisha Rathi, Ashish Anjana


Published in: Volume 3 Issue 1 Jan June 2026, Page No. 188-193


DOI: 10.63844/IJAITR.v3.i1.2026.188-193 cite


Keywords: ESP32 2S, Infrared Sensors, Piezoelectric sensor, Servo Motor, Buzzer, LEDs, Power Supply, Connecting Wires.


Abstract: Railway safety at level crossings remains a major issue in India. According to the National Crime Records Bureau (2023), over 21,000 people die each year in railway-related accidents, with many incidents occurring at crossings due to human error and unsafe track crossings. Even in 2025, despite the installation of more than 11,000 interlocked gates, fatalities continue to be reported across the country. The Automatic Railway Gate System aims to enhance safety by eliminating manual operation and ensuring timely control of gates. Using infrared or piezoelectric sensors, the system detects approaching trains and automatically lowers the gate, preventing vehicles and pedestrians from crossing. Once the train passes, the gate reopens automatically. The system also includes warning lights and buzzers to alert nearby users and can be integrated with IoT modules for remote monitoring. This automated setup reduces accidents, minimizes human dependency, and improves traffic flow at crossings. Designed to be low-cost and efficient, it is especially suitable for rural and semi-urban regions. In conclusion, the project provides a reliable and smart solution to reduce railway crossing fatalities and promote safer railway operations in India


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